Common Country Analysis (CCA) - Haiti - 2025

Launched in May 2024, the process of updating the Common Country Analysis (CCA) was based on a collaborative approach, mobilizing all entities of the United Nations System to refine the 2022 analysis. This update takes into account emerging risks to identify levers for action in support of an integrated and adapted response. The document covers statistical data from October 2022 to March 2025, with variable depth. It also includes brief footnote references to major developments that occurred between March and June 2025, which will be considered in the next update.

Preparatory discussions ahead of the analytical work confirmed not only the persistence but also the worsening of challenges identified in 2022, including impunity, governance failures, economic exclusion, and systemic links between political networks, economic interests, and violence. A notable development is the intensification of popular justice, commonly referred to as “bwa kale”, following the events of 2024. These dynamics have continued to undermine national cohesion and weaken the legitimacy of the State.

Indicators related to poverty, food insecurity, forced mobility, destruction of public services, and institutional fragmentation have reached critical levels. Simultaneously, the escalation of armed violence, the disintegration of the security apparatus, growing regional tensions, and the multiplication of natural disasters—with differentiated impacts on vulnerable groups such as women, youth, children, and persons with disabilities—require a reassessment of strategic priorities for the United Nations.

In this context, the update aims to provide a rigorous and multidimensional diagnosis, serving as an analytical foundation for identifying adjustments to the implementation of the United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework (UNSDCF) 2022–2027.

Please download the PDF file to access the full content of the analysis (only in French).